Fret Saws & Scroll Saws

About Fret Saws & Scroll Saws

Fret saws and scroll saws are precision bench-mounted power tools designed for cutting intricate curves, patterns and detailed shapes in wood, plastic and thin metals. Using a fine, reciprocating blade that moves rapidly up and down, these machines offer exceptional control when following complex cutting lines. Unlike band saws with continuous loop blades, scroll saws feature straight blades held under tension between upper and lower arms, making them ideal for delicate fretwork, marquetry, intarsia and decorative woodworking projects.

MyToolShed.co.uk stocks scroll saws from trusted brands including Draper, Dremel, Einhell and Sealey. A key advantage of these machines is their ability to make internal cuts – by drilling a starter hole, you can thread the blade through to cut out interior sections, perfect for pierced designs and complex patterns. Modern models feature variable speed control (typically 400-1,600 strokes per minute), tilting tables for bevel cuts up to 45 degrees, and run on standard 240v UK mains power with motors between 80W and 125W.

Applications

• Cabinet makers and joiners: Creating decorative inlays, ornamental fretwork and detailed joinery components
• Model makers: Cutting precise parts for architectural models, railway layouts and display pieces
• Luthiers: Producing intricate soundhole rosettes, decorative inlays and delicate bracing patterns for musical instruments
• Toy and puzzle makers: Manufacturing jigsaw puzzles, wooden toys and items with complex interlocking parts
• Sign makers: Creating cut-out lettering and decorative wooden signage
• Craft workers and artisans: Making jewellery boxes, ornaments and bespoke giftware
• Woodworking enthusiasts: Pursuing marquetry, intarsia and fine scrollwork projects
• Educators: Teaching precision cutting techniques in schools and community workshops

Choosing The Right Fret Saws & Scroll Saws

Throat depth and cutting capacity: Standard models at MyToolShed.co.uk offer 400-405mm throat depth, determining how far from the edge you can cut. Check maximum cutting thickness – typically 50-60mm for wood – matches your project requirements.

Variable speed control: Essential for versatility across different materials. Look for ranges of approximately 400-1,600 strokes per minute – slower speeds suit metals and plastics, whilst higher speeds work better for softwoods.

Blade changing system: Quick-release blade clamps make blade changes faster, particularly important for internal cuts requiring frequent blade removal. Consider whether the saw accepts pinned blades, pinless blades, or both – pinless systems offer greater blade choice and tighter radius cutting.

Table features: A larger, stable cast aluminium table provides better workpiece support. Most quality scroll saws feature tables tilting up to 45 degrees in both directions for bevel cutting, with clear angle markings for accurate setup.

Additional features: Look for adjustable dust blowers to keep cutting lines visible, integrated work lights, dust extraction ports for workshop vacuum connection, and hold-down guards. Models from Einhell and Sealey offer particularly good value with comprehensive feature sets.

Safety Information

Always wear appropriate eye protection when operating scroll saws. The HSE recommends dust extraction or adequate ventilation when cutting wood and manufactured boards, particularly MDF which produces harmful fine dust. Keep fingers well clear of the blade path and never reach over the blade whilst the machine is running. Ensure your scroll saw is properly secured to a stable workbench before use, as vibration can cause unsecured machines to move. Always disconnect from the 240v mains supply before changing blades or making adjustments. Check blade tension is correctly set before starting work – loose blades can break or deflect, whilst over-tensioned blades may snap.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between a fret saw and a scroll saw?

The terms are often used interchangeably in the UK. Historically, "fret saw" referred to the manual hand tool with a deep U-shaped frame, whilst "scroll saw" describes the powered bench-top version. Today, both names commonly refer to the electric machine, though "scroll saw" is more widely used in power tool contexts.

Can scroll saws cut metal and plastic as well as wood?

Yes, with the appropriate blade fitted. Scroll saws can cut thin non-ferrous metals like aluminium, brass and copper, as well as various plastics and acrylics. Use slower speeds for harder materials and metal-cutting blades with finer teeth.

Do I need any special electrical setup for a scroll saw?

No special wiring is required. All scroll saws at MyToolShed.co.uk run on standard 240v UK mains power with a standard 13A plug. Simply plug into any standard UK socket outlet. For workshop use, consider an RCD-protected circuit for additional safety.