Surforms
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About Surforms
Surforms, also known as shaver tools or multi-rasps, are versatile hand tools designed for rapid material removal and shaping. Combining the aggressive cutting action of a rasp with the precision of a plane, these tools feature replaceable perforated blades with sharp-edged teeth that efficiently remove material from wood, plastic, laminates, and soft metals. MyToolShed.co.uk stocks a comprehensive range of surforms from trusted brands including Stanley, Faithfull, Draper, and Sealey, suitable for both professional tradespeople and DIY enthusiasts.
Available in various configurations including block planes, flat files, round files, half-round rasps, and shaver tools, surforms offer exceptional control when trimming doors, shaping timber, smoothing rough edges, or fitting laminate worktops. Their unique blade design prevents clogging whilst delivering a clean, controllable cut that's faster than traditional files and more forgiving than power tools. MyToolShed offers replacement blades for all major surform types, ensuring your tools remain effective for years to come.
Applications
Surforms are essential tools across numerous trades and applications:
- Carpentry and Joinery: Fitting doors, trimming architraves, shaping timber joints, and chamfering edges
- Kitchen Fitting: Scribing and fitting laminate worktops, adjusting cabinet doors, and trimming panels
- Plastering and Drywalling: Smoothing plasterboard edges, deburring cut sheets, and shaping repairs
- General Building: Removing paint, smoothing filler, adjusting timber frames, and site carpentry work
- DIY Projects: Furniture restoration, home improvements, craft projects, and general woodworking
- Laminates and Composites: Trimming Formica, shaping MDF, working with composite materials
Choosing The Right Surforms
Selecting the appropriate surform depends on your specific requirements:
Tool Type: Block planes offer excellent control for flat surfaces, round files excel at shaping curves and holes, whilst flat files suit general-purpose work. Shaver tools provide ultra-fine control for delicate finishing work.
Blade Coarseness: Standard blades suit most applications, whilst fine-cut blades deliver smoother finishes on softer materials. Consider having both types available for different tasks.
Handle Design: Look for comfortable, ergonomic grips that reduce hand fatigue during extended use. Two-handed block planes offer greater control for larger surfaces.
Brand Selection: MyToolShed.co.uk stocks market-leading brands – Stanley surforms are renowned for durability, Faithfull offers excellent value, whilst Draper provides reliable performance across their range.
Replacement Blades: Ensure replacement blades are readily available for your chosen model to maintain long-term usability and performance.
Safety Information
Always wear appropriate safety equipment when using surforms, including safety glasses to protect against flying particles and dust masks when working with materials that produce fine dust. Keep fingers clear of the cutting direction and ensure workpieces are securely clamped or held. Replace worn or damaged blades promptly to maintain safe, effective operation. Store surforms with blade guards or in protective cases to prevent accidental contact with the sharp cutting edges.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I replace surform blades?
Replace blades when cutting performance noticeably decreases, teeth become clogged beyond cleaning, or you notice tearing rather than clean cutting. With normal use, blades typically last several months, though this varies considerably depending on materials worked and frequency of use.
Can surforms be used on materials other than wood?
Yes, surforms effectively work on laminate, plastic, fibreglass, plasterboard, and soft metals like aluminium. However, avoid using them on hardened steel or extremely hard materials, which will quickly dull the blade and potentially damage the tool.
What's the difference between a surform and a traditional rasp?
Surforms feature replaceable perforated blades with punched teeth that allow material waste to pass through, preventing clogging. Traditional rasps have fixed teeth on a solid surface that can clog more easily. Surforms generally cut faster and cleaner, whilst traditional rasps offer greater durability for heavy-duty applications.
